Prof. Dr. Thomas Reydon

Photo von Thomas Reydon Photo von Thomas Reydon
Prof. Dr. Thomas Reydon
Address
Im Moore 23
30167 Hannover
Building
Room
311
Office hours
Appointment via Stud.IP
Photo von Thomas Reydon Photo von Thomas Reydon
Prof. Dr. Thomas Reydon
Address
Im Moore 23
30167 Hannover
Building
Room
311
Office hours
Appointment via Stud.IP

Profile

Thomas Reydon was born in The Hague on the Dutch North Sea coast in 1969. He is a philosopher of science with a background in physics, philosophy, and theoretical biology, and a research focus in theoretical as well as practical philosophy of the life sciences. He holds two Master's degrees (one in physics, one in philosophy of science) and a Doctoral degree, all from Leiden University. He wrote his dissertation ("Species as Units of Generalization in Biological Science: A Philosophical Analysis”) at the (meanwhile abolished) Chair of Philosophy of Biology, which was located within the section of Theoretical Biology in Leiden's Institute of Biology.

After having finished the dissertation work in Leiden he moved to Leibniz Universität Hannover (Germany),  where he subsequently was a Postdoc/Lecturer/Assistant Professor (= German “Wissenschaftlicher Mitarbeiter”) at the former ZEWW, a Junior Professor and then Professor of Philosophy of Biology, and now Professor of Philosophy of Science and Technology in the Institure of Philosophy with a cross appointment at the Centre for Ethics and Law in the Life Sciences (CELLS).

At earlier stages of his career he has been a trainee Policy Officer at the Dutch Ministry of Health, Welfare and Sport (VWS), where he worked on topics in GMO regulation and medical ethics, and a Visiting Fellow (twice, Fall 2008 & Fall 2013) at the Minnesota Center for Philosophy of Science (University of Minnesota - Twin Cities) and again in the Fall Semester 2013, as well as a Visiting Fellow at the Center for Interdisciplinarity (C4I) at Michigan State University in the Fall and Spring Semesters 2018-2019. He is Associated Faculty in the Socially Engaged Philosophy of Science (SEPOS) group at Michigan State University, Fellow of the Linnean Society, Editor-in-Chief (with two colleagues) of the Journal for General Philosophy of Science, Editor-in-Chief (with two colleagues) of the book series History, Philosophy and Theory of the Life Sciences and co-founder of the German Society for Philosophy of Science (Gesellschaft für Wissenschaftsphilosophie).

For detailed information about his work, including a list of publications and teaching, please refer to his homepage at www.reydon.info

Main Areas of Research and Teaching

  • Philosophy of biology
  • General philosophy of science (epistemology & metaphysics)
  • Bioethics
  • Ethics in science

Publications

  • Journal articles and book chapters
    Reydon, T. A. C., & Valković, M. (2026). Bridging Research in Cultural Evolution and Social Ontology: A Perspective on Future Work. In Cultural Evolution and Social Ontology: Interdisciplinary Perspectives (pp. 237-257). Taylor and Francis. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003643845-15
    Valković, M., & Reydon, T. A. C. (2026). Introduction: Building Bridges Between Fields. In Cultural Evolution and Social Ontology: Interdisciplinary Perspectives (pp. 1-24). Taylor and Francis. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003643845-1
    Friederich, S., Pulte, H., & Reydon, T. (2025). Book Symposium. Journal for General Philosophy of Science, 56(4), 531–532. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10838-025-09756-2
    Pulte, H., & Reydon, T. (2025). Editorial. Journal for General Philosophy of Science, 56(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10838-025-09727-7
    Reydon, T. A. C. (2025). Synchronic species aren’t diachronic species: why 3D/4D metaphysical equivalence fails for the case of biological species. SYNTHESE, 206(3), Article 118. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11229-025-05206-0
    Desmond, H., Ariew, A., Huneman, P., & Reydon, T. (2024). The varieties od Darwinism: Explanation, logic, and worldview. Quarterly Review of Biology, 99(2), 77-98. https://doi.org/10.1086/730667
    Reydon, T. A. C., & Ereshefsky, M. (2024). Ethnobiological kinds and material grounding: comments on Ludwig. European Journal for Philosophy of Science, 14. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13194-024-00568-7
    Reydon, T. A. C. (2024). Weltbilder, Dissens und Wissenschaftsleugnung: Die Perspektive der guten akademischen Praxis. In Wissenschaftsleugnung: Fall-studien, philosophische Analysen und Vorschläge zur Wissenschaftskommunikation (pp. 141-155). de Gruyter. https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110788341-007
    Schoenmakers, L. L. J., Reydon, T. A. C., & Kirschning, A. (2024). Evolution at the Origins of Life? Life, 14(2), Article 175. https://doi.org/10.3390/life14020175
    Cuypers, V., & Reydon, T. A. C. (2023). An oak is an oak, or not? Understanding and dealing with confusion and disagreement in biological classification. Biology and Philosophy, 38(5), Article 39. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10539-023-09925-x
    du Crest, A., Valković, M., Ariew, A., Desmond, H., Huneman, P., & Reydon, T. A. C. (2023). Generalizing Darwinism as a Topic for Multidisciplinary Debate. In Synthese Library (pp. 1-17). (Synthese Library; Vol. 478). Springer Science and Business Media B.V.. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-33358-3_1
    Reydon, T., & Ereshefsky, M. (2023). The Grounded Functionality Account of Natural Kinds. In From Biological Practice to Scientific Metaphysics (pp. 236-266). University of Minnesota Press. https://core.ac.uk/display/225560906?utm_source=pdf&utm_medium=banner&utm_campaign=pdf-decoration-v1
    Reydon, T. A. C. (2023). The proper role of history in evolutionary explanations. Noûs, 57(1), 162-187. https://doi.org/10.1111/nous.12402
    Cuypers, V., Reydon, T. A. C., & Artois, T. (2022). Deceiving insects, deceiving taxonomists? Making theoretical sense of taxonomic disagreement in the European orchid genus Ophrys. Perspectives in Plant Ecology, Evolution and Systematics, 56, Article 125686. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ppees.2022.125686
    Dammann, O., Dörk, T., Hillemanns, P., & Reydon, T. (2022). Causation and causal inference in obstetrics-gynecology. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 226(1), 12-23. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajog.2021.09.047
    Reydon, T. A. C. (2022). Deflating the De-Extinction Debates: Domination and Artifactuality are Not the Problem. Ethics, Policy and Environment, 25(2), 113-115. https://doi.org/10.1080/21550085.2022.2071551
    Reydon, T. A. C., & Ereshefsky, M. (2022). How to Incorporate Non-Epistemic Values into a Theory of Classification. European Journal for Philosophy of Science, 12(1), Article 4. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13194-021-00438-6
    Reydon, T. A. C. (2022). Psychopathy as a Scientific Kind: On Usefulness and Underpinnings. In L. Malatesti, J. McMillan, & P. Šustar (Eds.), Psychopathy: Its Uses, Validity and Status (1 ed., pp. 169-187). (History, Philosophy and Theory of the Life Sciences; Vol. 27). Springer VS Wiesbaden. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-82454-9_10
    Reydon, T. A. C. (2022). ‘Species’ as a Technical Term: Multiple Meanings in Practice, One Idea in Theory. In J. S. Wilkins, F. E. Zachos, & I. Y. Pavlinov (Eds.), Species Problems and Beyond: Contemporary Issues in Philosophy and Practice (1. ed., pp. 65-90). CRC Press. https://doi.org/10.1201/9780367855604-4
    Reydon, T. A. C., & Kunz, W. (2021). Classification below the species level: when are infraspecific groups biologically meaningful? Biological Journal of the Linnean Society, 134(1), 246-260. https://doi.org/10.1093/biolinnean/blab067
    Reydon, T. (2021). De la nature du problème de l'espèce et les quatre sens du mot “espèce”. In J. Gayon, & T. Pradeu (Eds.), Textes Clés de Philosophie de la Biologie: Vol. II: Évolution, Environnement, Diversité Biologique (pp. 257-304). Vrin.
    Reydon, T. (2021). Functional kinds and the metaphysics of functional levels: In what sense are functionally defined kinds and levels nonarbitrary? In D. S. Brooks, J. DiFrisco, & W. C. Wimsatt (Eds.), Levels of Organization in the Biological Sciences (pp. 261-277). MIT Press. https://doi.org/10.7551/mitpress/12389.003.0017
    Reydon, T. A. C. (2021). Generalized Darwinism as Modest Unification. AMERICAN PHILOSOPHICAL QUARTERLY, 58(1), 79-94. https://doi.org/10.2307/48600687
    Reydon, T. A. C. (2021). Misconceptions, conceptual pluralism, and conceptual toolkits: bringing the philosophy of science to the teaching of evolution. European Journal for Philosophy of Science, 11, Article 48. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13194-021-00363-8
    Reydon, T. A. C. (2021). On radical solutions in the philosophy of biology: What does “individuals thinking” actually solve? SYNTHESE, 198(4), 3389-3411. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11229-019-02285-8
    Reydon, T. (2021). Zur Unvergleichbarkeit akademischer Systeme. Ordnung der Wissenschaft, 2021(1), 33-46. http://www.ordnungderwissenschaft. de
    Beisbart, C., Pulte, H., & Reydon, T. (2020). Grete Henry-Hermann (1901–1984). Journal for General Philosophy of Science, 51(4), 511. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10838-020-09538-y
    Lohse, S., Wasmer, M. S., & Reydon, T. A. C. (2020). Integrating Philosophy of Science into Research on Ethical, Legal and Social Issues in the Life Sciences. Perspectives on Science, 28(6), 700-736. https://doi.org/10.1162/posc_a_00357
    Reydon, T. A. C. (2020). How can science be well-ordered in times of crisis? Learning from the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic. History and Philosophy of the Life Sciences, 42(4), Article 53. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40656-020-00348-5
    Reydon, T. (2020). What is the foundation of biological classification? The search for natural systems. In K. Kampourakis, & T. Uller (Eds.), Philosophy of Science for Biologists (pp. 216-234). Cambridge University Press. https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108648981.012
    Beisbart, C., Pulte, H., & Reydon, T. (2019). Editorial: Fifty Years Journal for General Philosophy of Science. Journal for General Philosophy of Science, 50(1), 1-8. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10838-019-09453-x
    Reydon, T. A. C. (2019). Are Species Good Units for Biodiversity Studies and Conservation Efforts? In E. Casetta, J. M. da Silva, & D. Vecchi (Eds.), From Assessing to Conserving Biodiversity: Conceptual and Practical Challenges (1. ed., pp. 167-193). (History, Philosophy and Theory of the Life Sciences; Vol. 24). Springer Science and Business Media B.V.. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-10991-2_8
    Reydon, T. A. C., Teira, D., & Toon, A. (2019). EPSA17: Selected papers from the biannual conference in Exeter. European Journal for Philosophy of Science, 9(1), Article 1. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13194-018-0232-6
    Reydon, T. A. C., & Kunz, W. (2019). Species as natural entities, instrumental units and ranked taxa: New perspectives on the grouping and ranking problems. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society, 126(4), 623-636. https://doi.org/10.1093/biolinnean/blz013
    Reydon, T. A. C. (2019). Taxa hold little information about organisms: Some inferential problems in biological systematics. History and Philosophy of the Life Sciences, 41(4), Article 40. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40656-019-0281-y
    Reydon, T. (2019). What attitude should scientists have? Good academic practice as a precondition for the production of knowledge. In K. McCain, & K. Kampurakis (Eds.), What is Scientific Knowledge?: An Introduction to Contemporary Epistemology of Science (1. ed., pp. 18-32). Taylor and Francis Inc.. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203703809-2
    Beisbart, C., Pulte, H., & Reydon, T. (2017). Editorial. Journal for General Philosophy of Science, 48(1). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10838-017-9360-5
    Reydon, T., & Lohse, S. (2017). Einleitung: Zur Ausdifferenzierung der Wissenschaftsphilosophie. In T. A. C. Reydon, & S. Lohse (Eds.), Grundriss Wissenschaftsphilosophie: Die Philosophien der Einzelwissenschaften (pp. 9-15). Felix Meiner Verlag.
    Reydon, T. (2017). Philosophie der Biologie. In S. Lohse, & T. A. C. Reydon (Eds.), Grundriss Wissenschaftsphilosophie: Die Philosophien der Einzelwissenschaften (Vol. 41, pp. 253-286). (History and Philosophy of the Life Sciences). Felix Meiner Verlag.
    Reydon, T. (2016). A critical assessment of graph-based Generalized Darwinism. In G. A. J. M. Jagers op Akkerhuis (Ed.), Evolution and Transitions in Complexity: The Science of Hierarchical Organization in Nature (pp. 125-135). Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-43802-3_7
    Reydon, T. (2016). Die Wissenschaftsethik von Übermorgen: Zwischen Werten und Verantwortung. In .): Zur Zukunft der Bereichsethiken – Herausforderungen durch die Ökonomisierung der Welt (pp. 303-316). KIT Scientific Publishing.
    Ereshefsky, M., & Reydon, T. A. C. (2015). Scientific kinds. Philosophical Studies, 172, 969-986. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11098-014-0301-4
    Kirschning, A., & Reydon, T. A. C. (2015). Is organic chemistry science: And does this question make any sense at all? Beilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry, 11, 893-896. https://doi.org/10.3762/bjoc.11.100
    Reydon, T. (2015). Epistemologische Aspekte der Anwendung des Vorsorgeprinzips bei Biosicherheitsfragen. Ordnung der Wissenschaft, 73-82. Article 2. http://www.ordnungderwissenschaft.de
    Reydon, T. A. C. (2015). From a zooming-in model to a co-creation model Towards a more dynamic account of classification and kinds. In C. E. Kendig (Ed.), Natural Kinds and Classification in Scientific Practice (pp. 59-73). Taylor and Francis Inc.. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315619934
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  • Monographs and edited volumes
    Valković, M., & Reydon, T. A. C. (2026). Cultural Evolution and Social Ontology: Interdisciplinary Perspectives. Taylor and Francis. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003643845
    Reydon, T. (2025). The Scope of Evolutionary Thinking. Cambridge University Press. https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009181839
    Crest, A. D., Valković, M., Ariew, A., Desmond, H., Huneman, P., & Reydon, T. A. C. (Eds.) (2023). Evolutionary Thinking Across Disciplines: Problems and Perspectives in Generalized Darwinism. (Synthese Library; Vol. 478). Springer International Publishing AG. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-33358-3
    Reydon, T., & Lohse, S. (Eds.) (2017). Grundriss Wissenschaftsphilosophie: Die Philosophien der Einzelwissenschaften. Felix Meiner Verlag.
    Franssen, M., Kroes, P., Reydon, T. A. C., & Vermaas, P. E. (2014). Artefact kinds: Ontology and the human-made world. Springer International Publishing AG. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-00801-1
    Reydon, T. (2013). Wissenschaftsethik: Eine Einführung. Verlag Eugen Ulmer.
    Hoyningen-Huene, P., Reydon, T., & Heit, H. (Eds.) (2009). Der universale Leibniz: Denker, Forscher und Erfinder. Franz Steiner Verlag Wiesbaden GmbH.
    Reydon, T., & Hoyningen-Huene, P. (Eds.) (2009). Der universale Leibniz: Denker, Forscher, Erfinder. Franz Steiner Verlag Wiesbaden GmbH.
    Reydon, T. A. C., & Hemerik, L. (2005). Current themes in theoretical biology: A Dutch perspective. https://doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-2904-7
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  • Other publications

Further Information

Prof. Dr. Thomas Reydon at the Centre for Ethics and Law in the Life Sciences (CELLS)